Stocks are one of the key financial instruments to build long-term wealth. But it gets tricky if you do not know what you are doing. Contrary to popular belief, investing in stocks does not make tons of money overnight. It is usually a long-term game that requires patience and consistency.
However, if you play your cards right, stock investment strategies can help you make a fortune. But how does one navigate the complex twists and turns of the volatile stock market? Actually, it isn’t hard as long as you stick to some proven stock market investing strategies.
In this blog, we will discuss and explore the best investment strategies that will help you make money in the stock market.
Let’s dive in.
How to Make Money in Stocks?
Here are some tried and tested proven strategies for beginners learning how to make money in the stock market.
The Power of Buy and Hold
One of the most common ways to invest in stocks is using a buy-and-hold strategy, where you hold stocks for a long period of time instead of frequent trading. This is important as investors who indulge in trading on a daily or weekly basis tend to miss out on long-term gains.
For example, the stock market returned 9.9% annually for investors who remained fully invested for 15 years through 2017. Shockingly, investors who missed even the 10 best days in the 15-year period received an annual return of just 5%.
For those who missed the 20 best days, the annual return dropped to 2%. This shows that being out of the market significantly hampers your overall returns. And it is impossible to predict when they will be. So, the simple and most effective way is to hold your investments and remain invested for higher returns.
Invest in Funds Instead of Individual Stocks
Have you ever thought about how professional investors manage to ride the waves of volatility and still make money in the stock market? The answer is diversification! Most experienced investors never put all their eggs into one basket. They invest in different asset classes to ensure maximum diversification and minimum risk.
While you can buy assorted individual stocks to diversify your portfolio, it can take a fair amount of time and effort. On the other hand, funds provide you exposure to hundreds or even thousands of individual investments with a single share.
This is why most financial advisors recommend investing in funds that track major indexes like S&P 500 or NASDAQ. This strategy provides you with much-needed diversification and mitigates the risk of individual stocks.
Reinvest Your Dividends
You will come across many stocks that pay dividends to their shareholders. A dividend is basically a periodic payment based on the earnings of the company.
In the initial phase, you might think the dividend yield is negligible but they are responsible for a large portion of the stock market’s historic growth. This is because each dividend you reinvest buys you more shares, which compounds your earnings faster.
This is why reinvesting your dividends, especially in the long term is one of the best ways to make money in the stock market.
Picking the Right Investment Account
While picking the right investments are crucial to making money in the stock market, so is the account that you choose to hold them. This is because some investment accounts hold special privileges like tax exemptions that can maximize your profit.
Accounts like Roth IRAs allow the investor to enjoy tax-free withdrawals at the time of retirement. This can significantly boost your retirement funds. However, the investor must follow the regulations of the retirement account and not make any withdrawals until the time of retirement.
This means that picking the right investment account to hold your investments is also crucial for your investment strategy. Moreover, investments that you plan to hold for the long term may be better suited for tax-exempted accounts as most of their gains can be lost to taxes.
Explore New Industries
You can miss out on higher potential returns if you just stick to stocks that interest you. For example, commodities are a tried and tested investment. Moreover, AI stocks are all the rage right now.
While investing in individual stocks is riskier than fund investing, it can also help you discover many new blossoming industries with huge growth potential. However, it is important to do your homework and research any potential investments before investing.
Read Also:- A Comprehensive Guide on Commodity Investment
Mistakes That Can Prevent You From Making Money
Now that you have learned how to make money in the stock market, let’s discuss the DONT of investing in stocks.
Waiting for Price Increase
When the market takes a dip, most investors become cautious and stop buying. They believe it is safer to wait for the prices to rise before investing. However, this approach can cut your gains.
Buying on a market downturn will allow you to buy stocks at a lower price. By waiting for prices to skyrocket, you may end up paying more for the same share.
Waiting for Price Decrease
Similarly, there are also investors who wait for the prices to drop before investing in the stock market. However, no one can accurately predict the volatility of the stock market. Instead, it is best to focus on tried and tested investment strategies and make research-based decisions rather than trying to time in the market.
And remember, Time in the market is more important than timing in the market.
Selling Frequently
Investing in the stock market has its ups and downs. You may be tempted to sell when the prices soar but a wise investor understands the power of compounding.
Resist the temptation to sell frequently and remain invested for the long term. By staying committed and patient, you can maximize your returns and unlock the true potential of your investments.
Not Researching
Investing in stocks without research is like driving without brakes. First and foremost, it is important to understand the fundamentals of the companies you are investing in, including their performance metrics, financial condition, and growth prospects.
This will help you gain knowledge, make informed decisions, and avoid mistakes.
Making Emotional Decisions
When it comes to making decisions, emotions can cloud your judgment and lead to irrational decisions. Fear of loss and greed for more profit are two of the most common emotions that an investor must keep in check.
Avoid making impulsive decisions based on short-term gains or losses. Instead, follow a disciplined approach based on research and long-term financial goals.
Lack of Diversification
As we discussed above, diversification is key if you want to mitigate the risks of investing and maximize returns. It is recommended to diversify your investments across different industries and asset classes.
This approach will help you stay afloat even if one or two of your investments goes under.
Read Also:- Different Types of Stocks to Invest in: You Should Know
How to Open an Investment Account?
The first step towards stock investment is opening a broker account. Accounts in the stock market have 3 main categories:
- Retirement account through an employer
- Individual retirement account
- Taxable brokerage account
If you are 18 or above, you can seamlessly open a taxable brokerage account with an online brokerage site and hop on your journey to achieving financial goals via buying and selling stocks.
To begin with, you can either open a margin account which will allow you to borrow money from a brokerage for buying stocks, or deposit a lump sum of money into a cash account to buy stocks.
Retirement accounts sponsored through employers are tax-benefit accounts commonly offered to employees by companies. These accounts include 401(k), and 404(b) retirement plans.
Traditional 401(k) permits investors to make tax–free contributions, and few employers will match these contributions with a portion of their salaries.
Additionally, you can open an IRA account, though contributions with this account are tax deductible as per your total income.
Trading vs Investment - What is the Difference?
In the world of the stock market, trading and investing are used frequently and interchangeably, but both terms are not the same.
Trading involves buying or selling assets such as stocks for short-term earning. Investors will majorly aim at the stock prices while making decisions. In simpler words, when investors utilize a swing trading strategy it is termed as trading.
Investments refer to buying and holding stocks for the longer term by focusing on the potential growth of a company or stock to gain maximized profits in the future. Investors who focus on using buy and hold strategy will fall under investment through stocks.
Final Words
If you really want to make money in the stock market, you do not have to spend weeks or months researching the best individual companies. Even the most seasoned investors like Warren Buffet recommend people invest in securities that provide diversification and hold them for a long period to maximize the power of compounding.
Trying to predict the volatility or timing of the market is a risky venture. Instead, focus on your research and do not follow the herd or latest trends blindly. Diversify your investments and stay calm during market fluctuations.
With the right approach, you can make a fortune in the stock market and achieve your financial goals faster.
Frequently Asked Questions
Ideally, on average the stock market offers an annual return of 10% if you invest in stocks for a longer term. Additionally, if you hold on to your stocks, investors can benefit from raised stock and price and few companies reward their loyal customers with high-yield dividends.
Remember, always prepare a strategy that meets your financial goals, risk tolerance, and time that you can invest in.
There are various stocks, funds, Index funds, and more that offer varied benefits. The ideal way to succeed in the stock market is to maintain a diversified portfolio and invest in stocks through index funds so that you can get access to various funds in one investment.
Based on your financial goals, you can plan investment strategies like
Buy and hold stocks for long-term
Dividend stock
Reinvestment plan for dividend gains
Index funds
And more